Oracle 12c安装补丁失败，报错Prerequisite check "CheckApplicable" failed，CRS-6706

oracle 12c安装30116802补丁，报错

Execution of [OPatchAutoBinaryAction] patch action failed, check log for more details. Failures:

Patch Target : db02->/u01/app/12.2.0/grid Type[crs]

Details: [

---------------------------Patching Failed---------------------------------

Command execution failed during patching in home: /u01/app/12.2.0/grid, host: db02.

Command failed:  /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto  apply /soft/30116802/ -oh /u01/app/12.2.0/grid -target_type cluster -binary -invPtrLoc /u01/app/12.2.0/grid//oraInst.loc -jre /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/OPatch/jre -persistresult /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/OPatch/auto/dbsessioninfo/sessionresult_db02_crs.ser -analyzedresult /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/OPatch/auto/dbsessioninfo/sessionresult_analyze_db02_crs.ser

Command failure output:

==Following patches FAILED in apply:

Patch: /soft/30116802/30122814

Log: /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2019-10-29_18-30-28PM_1.log

Reason: Failed during Analysis: CheckNApplyReport Failed, [ Prerequisite Status: FAILED, Prerequisite output:

The details are:

Prerequisite check "CheckApplicable" failed.]

After fixing the cause of failure Run opatchauto resume
]


OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed.

OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed with return code 1

OPATCHAUTO-68061: Check the log for more details.

OPatchAuto failed.

CRS-6706: Oracle Clusterware Release patch level ('xxxxxxxx') does not match Software patch level ('xxxxxxxxx'). Oracle Clusterware cannot be started

Opatch 失败grid 不能启动

CLSU-00105: operating system interface has reported an internal failure

CLSU-00103: error location: canexec2

CLSU-00104: additional error information: no exe permission, file [/u01/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/ohasd]

cluutil -ckpt -oraclebase $ORACLE_BASE  -chkckpt -name ROOTCRS_PREPATCH -status

cluutil -ckpt -oraclebase $ORACLE_BASE -writeckpt -name ROOTCRS_PREPATCH -state START

/u01/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.sh –prepatch

/u01/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.sh -unlock

/u01/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.sh –lock

参考文档：

Cloud JULY 2018 DBBP on 12.2 Grid Infrastructure Fails With Errors CLSU-00104 CLSU-00103 CLSU-00105 (Doc ID 2471320.1)

Bug 27554103 - Opatchauto fails due to Prereq “CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables” and not Writable Binary (Permission denied) (Doc ID 27554103.8)

CRS-6706: Oracle Clusterware Release patch level (‘nnn’) does not match Software patch level (‘mmm’) (Doc ID 1639285.1)