统计信息查询2

酷数据库 2023-12-25

SHOW FULL DB STATUS [LIKE {tablename}]

用于查看物理库表容量和性能信息，所有返回值为实时信息。容量信息通过MySQL系统表获得，与真实容量情况可能有差异。

示例：

mysql> show full db status like hash_tb;
+------+---------------------------+--------------------+-------------------+----------------+------------+--------+----------------+
| ID   | NAME                      | CONNECTION_STRING  | PHYSICAL_DB       | PHYSICAL_TABLE | SIZE_IN_MB | RATIO  | THREAD_RUNNING |
+------+---------------------------+--------------------+-------------------+----------------+------------+--------+----------------+
|    1 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | TOTAL             |                |     19.875 | 100%   | 3              |
|    2 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0000 | TOTAL          |    3.03125 | 15.25% |                |
|    3 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0000 | hash_tb_00     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|    4 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0000 | hash_tb_01     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|    5 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0001 | TOTAL          |        2.0 | 10.06% |                |
|    6 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0001 | hash_tb_02     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|    7 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0001 | hash_tb_03     |   0.484375 | 2.44%  |                |
|    8 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0002 | TOTAL          |    3.03125 | 15.25% |                |
|    9 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0002 | hash_tb_04     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   10 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0002 | hash_tb_05     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   11 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0003 | TOTAL          |   1.953125 | 9.83%  |                |
|   12 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0003 | hash_tb_06     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   13 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0003 | hash_tb_07     |     0.4375 | 2.2%   |                |
|   14 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0004 | TOTAL          |    3.03125 | 15.25% |                |
|   15 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0004 | hash_tb_08     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   16 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0004 | hash_tb_09     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   17 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0005 | TOTAL          |   1.921875 | 9.67%  |                |
|   18 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0005 | hash_tb_11     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   19 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0005 | hash_tb_10     |    0.40625 | 2.04%  |                |
|   20 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0006 | TOTAL          |    3.03125 | 15.25% |                |
|   21 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0006 | hash_tb_12     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   22 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0006 | hash_tb_13     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   23 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0007 | TOTAL          |      1.875 | 9.43%  |                |
|   24 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0007 | hash_tb_14     |   1.515625 | 7.63%  |                |
|   25 | drds_db_1516187088365daui | 100.100.64.1:59077 | drds_db_xzip_0007 | hash_tb_15     |   0.359375 | 1.81%  |                |
+------+---------------------------+--------------------+-------------------+----------------+------------+--------+----------------+

重要列说明：

NAME：代表一个PolarDB-X 1.0DB。此处显示的是PolarDB-X 1.0内部标记，与PolarDB-X 1.0DB名称不同；
CONNECTION_STRING：分库的连接信息；
PHYSICAL_DB：分库名称，TOTAL行代表经过LIKE关键字筛选后得到的分库容量的总和。如果没有LIKE，则为全部分库容量的总和；
PHYSICAL_TABLE：分表名称，TOTAL行代表经过LIKE关键字筛选后得到的分表容量的总和。如果没有LIKE，则为全部分表容量的总和；
SIZE_IN_MB：分表中数据占用的空间，单位为 MB；
RATIO：单个分表数据量在当前筛选出的分表总数据量中的占比；
THREAD_RUNNING：物理数据库实例当前正在执行的线程情况，含义与MySQLSHOW GLOBAL STATUS指令返回值的含义相同。详情请参考 MySQL 文档。

SHOW TABLE STATUS [LIKE 'pattern' | WHERE expr]

获取表的信息，该指令聚合了底层各个物理分表的数据。

示例：

mysql> show table status like 'multi_db_multi_tbl';
+--------------------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+-----------------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+----------+----------------+---------+
| NAME               | ENGINE | VERSION | ROW_FORMAT | ROWS | AVG_ROW_LENGTH | DATA_LENGTH | MAX_DATA_LENGTH | INDEX_LENGTH | DATA_FREE | AUTO_INCREMENT | CREATE_TIME           | UPDATE_TIME | CHECK_TIME | COLLATION       | CHECKSUM | CREATE_OPTIONS | COMMENT |
+--------------------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+-----------------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+----------+----------------+---------+
| multi_db_multi_tbl | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    2 |          16384 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |         100000 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57.0 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci | NULL     |                |         |
+--------------------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+-----------------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+----------+----------------+---------+
1 row in set (0.03 sec)

重要列详解：

NAME：表名称；
ENGINE：表的存储引擎；
VERSION：表的存储引擎的版本；
ROW_FORMAT：行格式，主要是Dynamic、Fixed、Compressed这三种格式。动态（Dynamic）行的行长度可变，例如VARCHAR或BLOB类型字段；固定（Fixed）行是指行长度不变，例如CHAR和INTEGER类型字段；
ROWS：表中的行数；
AVG_ROW_LENGTH：平均每行包括的字节数；
DATA_LENGTH：整个表的数据量（单位：字节）；
MAX_DATA_LENGTH：表可以容纳的最大数据量；
INDEX_LENGTH：索引占用磁盘的空间大小；

CREATE_TIME：表的创建时间；
UPDATE_TIME：表的最近更新时间；
COLLATION：表的默认字符集和字符排序规则；
CREATE_OPTIONS：指表创建时的其他所有选项。

和PolarDB-X 1.0的SCAN HINT结合，还可以查看每个物理分表的数据量。具体请参考Hint。

mysql> /!TDDL:SCAN='multi_db_multi_tbl'*/show table status like 'multi_db_multi_tbl%';
+----------------------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+----------+----------------+---------+--------------+
| Name                 | Engine | Version | Row_format | Rows | Avg_row_length | Data_length | Max_data_length | Index_length | Data_free | Auto_increment | Create_time         | Update_time | Check_time | Collation       | Checksum | Create_options | Comment | Block_format |
+----------------------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+----------+----------------+---------+--------------+
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    1 |          16384 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              2 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_1 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    0 |              0 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              1 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
| multi_db_multi_tbl_0 | InnoDB |      10 | Compact    |    1 |          16384 |       16384 |               0 |        16384 |         0 |              3 | 2017-03-27 17:43:57 | NULL        | NULL       | utf8_general_ci |     NULL |                |         | Original     |
+----------------------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+------------+-----------------+----------+----------------+---------+--------------+
16 rows in set (0.04 sec)

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统计信息查询2

SHOW FULL DB STATUS [LIKE {tablename}]

SHOW TABLE STATUS [LIKE 'pattern' | WHERE expr]

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