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CentOS 安装docker

原创 许玉冲 2022-02-22
754

CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)


1,yum工具安装

yum install yum-utils -y


2,配置docker镜像仓库

yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo


3,docker软件安装

缺少container-selinux 依赖软件包。


[root@i-AAB0CE27 yum.repos.d]# yum install docker-ce-18.03.1.ce -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
docker-ce-stable                                                                                                         | 3.5 kB  00:00:00
(1/2): docker-ce-stable/7/x86_64/updateinfo                                                                              |   55 B  00:00:00
(2/2): docker-ce-stable/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                              |  70 kB  00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 0:18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libseccomp >= 2.3 for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2.9 for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pigz for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcgroup for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libltdl.so.7()(64bit) for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libseccomp.so.2()(64bit) for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 0:18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2.9 for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pigz for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
---> Package libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7 will be installed
---> Package libseccomp.x86_64 0:2.3.1-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libtool-ltdl.x86_64 0:2.4.2-22.el7_3 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64 (docker-ce-stable)
           Requires: pigz
Error: Package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64 (docker-ce-stable)
           Requires: container-selinux >= 2.9
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
[root@i-AAB0CE27 yum.repos.d]# yum install container-selinux
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
No package container-selinux available.
Error: Nothing to 


4,配置依赖仓库

#要不然确实container-selinux软件依赖包

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo


5,docker软件安装

[root@i-AAB0CE27 yum.repos.d]# yum install docker-ce-18.03.1.ce -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
base/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                 | 6.1 MB  00:00:05
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 0:18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libseccomp >= 2.3 for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2.9 for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pigz for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcgroup for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libltdl.so.7()(64bit) for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libseccomp.so.2()(64bit) for package: docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils-python for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
---> Package libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7 will be installed
---> Package libseccomp.x86_64 0:2.3.1-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libtool-ltdl.x86_64 0:2.4.2-22.el7_3 will be installed
---> Package pigz.x86_64 0:2.3.3-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: setools-libs >= 3.3.8-4 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsemanage-python >= 2.5-14 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: audit-libs-python >= 2.1.3-4 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-IPy for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libqpol.so.1(VERS_1.4)(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libqpol.so.1(VERS_1.2)(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libapol.so.4(VERS_4.0)(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: checkpolicy for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libqpol.so.1()(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libapol.so.4()(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package checkpolicy.x86_64 0:2.5-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-IPy.noarch 0:0.75-6.el7 will be installed
---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                Arch                   Version                                   Repository                        Size
================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 docker-ce                              x86_64                 18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos                   docker-ce-stable                  35 M
Installing for dependencies:
 audit-libs-python                      x86_64                 2.8.5-4.el7                               base                              76 k
 checkpolicy                            x86_64                 2.5-8.el7                                 base                             295 k
 container-selinux                      noarch                 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8                 extras                            40 k
 libcgroup                              x86_64                 0.41-21.el7                               base                              66 k
 libseccomp                             x86_64                 2.3.1-4.el7                               base                              56 k
 libsemanage-python                     x86_64                 2.5-14.el7                                base                             113 k
 libtool-ltdl                           x86_64                 2.4.2-22.el7_3                            base                              49 k
 pigz                                   x86_64                 2.3.3-1.el7.centos                        extras                            68 k
 policycoreutils-python                 x86_64                 2.5-34.el7                                base                             457 k
 python-IPy                             noarch                 0.75-6.el7                                base                              32 k
 setools-libs                           x86_64                 3.3.8-4.el7                               base                             620 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package (+11 Dependent packages)

Total download size: 36 M
Installed size: 40 M
Downloading packages:
libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.r FAILED
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com; Unknown error"
Trying other mirror.
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/extras/packages/container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Public key for container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm is not installed
(1/12): container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm                                                             |  40 kB  00:00:00
Public key for audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(2/12): audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                         |  76 kB  00:00:00
(3/12): libseccomp-2.3.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                |  56 kB  00:00:00
(4/12): libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64.rpm                                                                           |  49 kB  00:00:00
(5/12): pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm                                                                               |  68 kB  00:00:00
(6/12): python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                                 |  32 kB  00:00:00
(7/12): policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                     | 457 kB  00:00:00
(8/12): libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                 |  66 kB  00:00:00
(9/12): setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                              | 620 kB  00:00:00
checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.r FAILED                                          =======================        ] 1.0 MB/s |  30 MB  00:00:05 ETA
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm: [Errno 12] Timeout on http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm: (28, 'Connection timed out after 30001 milliseconds')
Trying other mirror.
(10/12): checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                | 295 kB  00:00:00
(11/12): libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                        | 113 kB  00:00:00
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-stable/packages/docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID 621e9f35: NOKEY
Public key for docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(12/12): docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm                                                                    |  35 MB  00:00:35
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                           1.0 MB/s |  36 MB  00:00:35
Retrieving key from http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Importing GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
 Userid     : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) <security@centos.org>"
 Fingerprint: 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
 From       : http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Retrieving key from https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
Importing GPG key 0x621E9F35:
 Userid     : "Docker Release (CE rpm) <docker@docker.com>"
 Fingerprint: 060a 61c5 1b55 8a7f 742b 77aa c52f eb6b 621e 9f35
 From       : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64                                                                                                1/12
  Installing : pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                              2/12
  Installing : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                             3/12
  Installing : audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                        4/12
  Installing : libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64                                                                                          5/12
  Installing : python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch                                                                                                6/12
  Installing : libseccomp-2.3.1-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                               7/12
  Installing : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64                                                                                        8/12
  Installing : checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64                                                                                                9/12
  Installing : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64                                                                                   10/12
  Installing : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch                                                                         11/12
  Installing : docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                   12/12
  Verifying  : checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64                                                                                                1/12
  Verifying  : docker-ce-18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                    2/12
  Verifying  : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64                                                                                        3/12
  Verifying  : libseccomp-2.3.1-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                               4/12
  Verifying  : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch                                                                          5/12
  Verifying  : python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch                                                                                                6/12
  Verifying  : libtool-ltdl-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64                                                                                          7/12
  Verifying  : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64                                                                                    8/12
  Verifying  : audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                        9/12
  Verifying  : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                            10/12
  Verifying  : pigz-2.3.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64                                                                                             11/12
  Verifying  : libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64                                                                                               12/12

Installed:
  docker-ce.x86_64 0:18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos

Dependency Installed:
  audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7       checkpolicy.x86_64 0:2.5-8.el7          container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8
  libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7               libseccomp.x86_64 0:2.3.1-4.el7         libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7
  libtool-ltdl.x86_64 0:2.4.2-22.el7_3         pigz.x86_64 0:2.3.3-1.el7.centos        policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7
  python-IPy.noarch 0:0.75-6.el7               setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7

Complete!

6,启动docker并检查版本信息

[root@i-AAB0CE27 yum.repos.d]# systemctl start docker
[root@i-AAB0CE27 yum.repos.d]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
[root@i-AAB0CE27 yum.repos.d]# docker --version
Docker version 18.03.1-ce, build 9ee9f40
最后修改时间:2022-02-22 20:52:19
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