问题描述
今天rac起不来,检查alert发现 /dev/shm is either not mounted or is mounted with available space less than this size
memory_target needs larger /dev/shm
相关错误如下:
[root@node2 trace]# more alert_ORASQL2.log Fri Aug 16 19:50:54 2013 Starting ORACLE instance ( normal) WARNING: You are trying to use the MEMORY_TARGET feature. This feature requires the /dev/shm file system to be mounted for at least 838860800 bytes. /dev/shm is either not mou nted or is mounted with available space less than this size. Please fix this so that MEMORY_TARGET can work as expected. Current available is 0 and used is 0 bytes. Ensure tha t the mount point is /dev/shm for this directory. memory_target needs larger /dev/shm
专家解答
检查磁盘信息,发现/dev/shm未挂载
[root@node2 trace]# df -hT Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 ext3 18G 11G 5.9G 65% / /dev/sda1 ext3 99M 23M 71M 25% /boot
手工挂载,并在fstab填写相关信息,开机自动挂载
[root@node2 trace]# mount -t tmpfs shmfs -o size=1024m /dev/shm [root@node2 trace]# vim /etc/fstab tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs size=1024m 0 0 [root@node2 trace]# df -hT Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 ext3 18G 11G 5.9G 65% / /dev/sda1 ext3 99M 23M 71M 25% /boot shmfs tmpfs 1.0G 0 1.0G 0% /dev/shm
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