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查看mysql帮助信息

原创 huayumicheng 2022-12-11
380

1、查看mysql帮助信息

mysql> ?    --查看帮助信息

For information about MySQL products and services, visit:
   http://www.mysql.com/
For developer information, including the MySQL Reference Manual, visit:
   http://dev.mysql.com/
To buy MySQL Enterprise support, training, or other products, visit:
   https://shop.mysql.com/

List of all MySQL commands:
Note that all text commands must be first on line and end with ';'
?         (\?) Synonym for `help'.
clear     (\c) Clear the current input statement.
connect   (\r) Reconnect to the server. Optional arguments are db and host.
delimiter (\d) Set statement delimiter.
edit      (\e) Edit command with $EDITOR.
ego       (\G) Send command to mysql server, display result vertically.
exit      (\q) Exit mysql. Same as quit.
go        (\g) Send command to mysql server.
help      (\h) Display this help.
nopager   (\n) Disable pager, print to stdout.
notee     (\t) Don't write into outfile.
pager     (\P) Set PAGER [to_pager]. Print the query results via PAGER.
print     (\p) Print current command.
prompt    (\R) Change your mysql prompt.
quit      (\q) Quit mysql.
rehash    (\#) Rebuild completion hash.
source    (\.) Execute an SQL script file. Takes a file name as an argument.
status    (\s) Get status information from the server.
system    (\!) Execute a system shell command.
tee       (\T) Set outfile [to_outfile]. Append everything into given outfile.
use       (\u) Use another database. Takes database name as argument.
charset   (\C) Switch to another charset. Might be needed for processing binlog with multi-byte charsets.
warnings  (\W) Show warnings after every statement.
nowarning (\w) Don't show warnings after every statement.
resetconnection(\x) Clean session context.
query_attributes Sets string parameters (name1 value1 name2 value2 ...) for the next query to pick up.
ssl_session_data_print Serializes the current SSL session data to stdout or file

For server side help, type 'help contents'

2、查看mysql server 帮助信息

mysql> help contents
You asked for help about help category: "Contents"
For more information, type 'help <item>', where <item> is one of the following
categories:
   Account Management
   Administration
   Components
   Compound Statements
   Contents
   Data Definition
   Data Manipulation
   Data Types
   Functions
   Geographic Features
   Help Metadata
   Language Structure
   Loadable Functions
   Plugins
   Prepared Statements
   Replication Statements
   Storage Engines
   Table Maintenance
   Transactions
   Utility

3、查看复制语法相关的帮助信息

mysql> help Replication Statements
You asked for help about help category: "Replication Statements"
For more information, type 'help <item>', where <item> is one of the following
topics:
   CHANGE MASTER TO
   CHANGE REPLICATION FILTER
   CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO
   PURGE BINARY LOGS
   PURGE MASTER LOGS
   RESET MASTER
   RESET REPLICA
   RESET SLAVE
   SET SQL_LOG_BIN
   START REPLICA
   START SLAVE
   STOP REPLICA
   STOP SLAVE

4、查看CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO的帮助信息

mysql> ? CHANGE MASTER TO
Name: 'CHANGE MASTER TO'
Description:
Syntax:
CHANGE MASTER TO option [, option] ... [ channel_option ]

option: {
    MASTER_BIND = 'interface_name'
  | MASTER_HOST = 'host_name'
  | MASTER_USER = 'user_name'
  | MASTER_PASSWORD = 'password'
  | MASTER_PORT = port_num
  | PRIVILEGE_CHECKS_USER = {'account' | NULL}
  | REQUIRE_ROW_FORMAT = {0|1}
  | REQUIRE_TABLE_PRIMARY_KEY_CHECK = {STREAM | ON | OFF}
  | ASSIGN_GTIDS_TO_ANONYMOUS_TRANSACTIONS = {OFF | LOCAL | uuid}
  | MASTER_LOG_FILE = 'source_log_name'
  | MASTER_LOG_POS = source_log_pos
  | MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = {0|1}
  | RELAY_LOG_FILE = 'relay_log_name'
  | RELAY_LOG_POS = relay_log_pos
  | MASTER_HEARTBEAT_PERIOD = interval
  | MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY = interval
  | MASTER_RETRY_COUNT = count
  | SOURCE_CONNECTION_AUTO_FAILOVER = {0|1}
  | MASTER_DELAY = interval
  | MASTER_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS = 'algorithm[,algorithm][,algorithm]'
  | MASTER_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = level
  | MASTER_SSL = {0|1}
  | MASTER_SSL_CA = 'ca_file_name'
  | MASTER_SSL_CAPATH = 'ca_directory_name'
  | MASTER_SSL_CERT = 'cert_file_name'
  | MASTER_SSL_CRL = 'crl_file_name'
  | MASTER_SSL_CRLPATH = 'crl_directory_name'
  | MASTER_SSL_KEY = 'key_file_name'
  | MASTER_SSL_CIPHER = 'cipher_list'
  | MASTER_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT = {0|1}
  | MASTER_TLS_VERSION = 'protocol_list'
  | MASTER_TLS_CIPHERSUITES = 'ciphersuite_list'
  | MASTER_PUBLIC_KEY_PATH = 'key_file_name'
  | GET_MASTER_PUBLIC_KEY = {0|1}
  | NETWORK_NAMESPACE = 'namespace'
  | IGNORE_SERVER_IDS = (server_id_list),
  | GTID_ONLY = {0|1}
}

channel_option:
    FOR CHANNEL channel

server_id_list:
    [server_id [, server_id] ... ]
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