ChatGPT的经济观：劳动力视角下人工智能对人才职业的影响 Economics of ChatGPT： A Labor Market View on The Occupational Impact of Artificial Intelligence.pdf
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Zarifhonarvar, Ali
Working Paper
Economics of ChatGPT: A Labor Market View on the
Occupational Impact of Artificial Intelligence
Suggested Citation: Zarifhonarvar, Ali (2023) : Economics of ChatGPT: A Labor Market View
on the Occupational Impact of Artificial Intelligence, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for
Economics, Kiel, Hamburg
This Version is available at:
http://hdl.handle.net/10419/268826
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Economics of ChatGPT: A Labor Market View on the Occupational Impact of
Artificial Intelligence
Ali Zarifhonarvar*
1
* Indiana University Bloomington, Email: alizarif@iu.edu
Abstract
This study examines how ChatGPT affects the labor market. I first thoroughly analyzed the prior
research that has been done on the subject in order to start understanding how ChatGPT and other
AI-related services are influencing the labor market. Using the supply and demand model, I then
assess ChatGPT's impact. This paper examines this innovation's short- and long-term effects on
the labor market, concentrating on its challenges and opportunities. Furthermore, I employ a text-
mining approach to extract various tasks from the International Standard Occupation Classification
to present a comprehensive list of occupations most sensitive to ChatGPT.
Keywords: Large Language Models; Artificial Intelligence; Automation, Labor Saving
Technology, ChatGPT, Labor Market, Generative AI, Occupational Classification
JEL: O33, E24, J21, J24
1
Ph.D. Student in Economics at Indiana University
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