step by step install oracle 10g rac asm for linux
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step by step install oracle 10gR2 rac +ASM
操作系统 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 4)
安装软件包:10G 集群软件包 10201_clusterware_linux32.zip 数据库软件包
10201_database_linux32.zip
1.
安装第一节点
rh4
虚拟机
和添加
5
块虚拟硬盘
1,2
两块做
ocr
和
voting disk 3,4,5
三块做
asm
存储
,
并且添加一块网卡
1.在虚拟机配置文件中 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.vmx 文件 加入以下
内容 设定两节点可以共享磁盘
disk.locking = "false"
diskLib.dataCacheMaxSize = "0"
diskLib.dataCacheMaxReadAheadSize = "0"
diskLib.DataCacheMinReadAheadSize = "0"
diskLib.dataCachePageSize = "4096"
diskLib.maxUnsyncedWrites = "0"
scsi0:1.deviceType = "disk"
scsi0:2.deviceType = "disk"
scsi0:3.deviceType = "disk"
scsi0:4.deviceType = "disk"
scsi0:5.deviceType = "disk"
2.
默认安装完系统后
需要打系列补丁包
Once the basic installation is complete, install the following packages whilst logged in as the root
user.
# From CentOS4 Disk 1
cd /media/cdrecorder/CentOS/RPMS
rpm -Uvh setarch-1*
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33-3*
rpm -Uvh make-3*
rpm -Uvh glibc-2*
cd /
eject
# From CentOS4 Disk 2
cd /media/cdrecorder/CentOS/RPMS
rpm -Uvh openmotif-2*
rpm -Uvh compat-db-4*
rpm -Uvh gcc-3*
cd /
eject
# From CentOS4 Disk 3
cd /media/cdrecorder/CentOS/RPMS
rpm -Uvh libaio-0*
rpm -Uvh rsh-*
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-32-3*
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-32-c++-3*
rpm -Uvh openmotif21*
cd /
eject
3.
编辑
/etc/hosts
加入以下内容
Oracle Installation Prerequisites
Perform the following steps whilst logged into the RAC1 virtual machine as the root user.
The /etc/hosts file must contain the following information.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
# Public
192.168.3.63 rac1.localdomain rac1
192.168.3.64 rac2.localdomain rac2
#Private
192.168.0.101 rac1-priv.localdomain rac1-priv
192.168.0.102 rac2-priv.localdomain rac2-priv
#Virtual
192.168.2.111 rac1-vip.localdomain rac1-vip
192.168.2.112 rac2-vip.localdomain rac2-vip
注意一定要加 127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost 要不启动 crs ons 服务时会启动
不了 提示 failed to get ip
4.
编辑
/etc/sysctl.conf
文件
加入一下内容
Add the following lines to the /etc/sysctl.conf file.
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
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