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rac112032-ovm-tmplt-test-config-1635504.pdf
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Oracle Real Application Cluster 11g Release 2 Templates for Oracle VM (Test Configuration)
Copyright © Oracle Corporation 2009-2012
1 of 34
Last Modified: 15-May-2012
Oracle RAC 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.3.2) Oracle VM templates
Linux X86 64bit and X86 32bit (OneCommand/Oracle VM)
Test Configuration
Table of Contents:
Overview:............................................................................................................................................2
Supported vs. Unsupported implementations: ................................................................................2
Naming Convention:.......................................................................................................................2
Feedback: ........................................................................................................................................2
Minimum Hardware Requirements: ...................................................................................................3
Minimum Storage Requirements ................................................................................................3
Minimum CPU Requirements.....................................................................................................3
Minimum Memory Requirements...............................................................................................3
Minimum Network Requirements ..............................................................................................3
Certification & Support Information ..........................................................................................3
WHAT’S NEW:..................................................................................................................................4
Templates Description: .......................................................................................................................4
Deployment Overview ........................................................................................................................5
Deployment in an Oracle VM 3 environment.................................................................................5
Main steps, using Oracle VM Manager 2 .......................................................................................5
1) Load the template into the /OVS/seed_pool directory, on DOM-0:.......................................5
2) Create 5 shared virtual disks to hold the Database.................................................................6
3) Import the template (from step 1) using Oracle VM manager ...............................................7
4) Create 2 Virtual Machines using the imported template ......................................................10
5) Add the shared disks to both VMs........................................................................................12
6) Inspect the VM’s vm.cfg configuration files (Optional) ......................................................15
7) Power ON both virtual machines..........................................................................................15
8) Complete the First Boot interview: ......................................................................................16
Install Grid Infrastructure and Oracle RAC......................................................................................20
Standard Build: .............................................................................................................................20
Monitoring the Build: ...................................................................................................................20
APPENDIX A: Build Options ..........................................................................................................21
APPENDIX B: Adding More Nodes (Oracle VM2) ........................................................................22
APPENDIX C: Using More (or less) Disks......................................................................................24
Before the Build:...........................................................................................................................24
After the build:..............................................................................................................................24
APPENDIX D: Using Text Mode Console (Oracle VM2)...............................................................25
APPENDIX E: Building Clusters with more than 2 Nodes (Oracle VM2) ......................................26
Partial Interview:...........................................................................................................................26
Network setup from Dom0/grub:..................................................................................................27
Build the cluster: ...........................................................................................................................29
APPENDIX F: Troubleshooting / Frequently Asked Questions ......................................................29
Oracle Real Application Cluster 11g Release 2 Templates for Oracle VM (Test Configuration)
Copyright © Oracle Corporation 2009-2012
2 of 34
Overview:
This document introduces the Oracle Real Application Clusters 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.3) Oracle VM
Templates. It explains the concepts of the templates and how to use the templates to build Oracle RAC
clusters. Two separate templates are provided base on:
Oracle Linux 6 U2 32bit Linux or Oracle Linux 6 U2 64bit Linux
For the latest version of this document and more information on the benefits of Oracle RAC, Oracle VM
and Templates, see OTN at: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/vm/rac-template-11grel2-
166623.html and Note# 1185244.1 on My Oracle Support.
NOTE: Oracle VM 3 users should use the new deploycluster tool on the above URL on OTN.
Supported vs. Unsupported implementations:
There are 2 separate scenarios for implementation of an Oracle RAC template
Production – Supported: where the shared disk is configured as physical devices (‘phy’) passed
through to the guest Oracle VMs. For more details on running Oracle RAC in Oracle VM
environment, see: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/clustering/oracle-rac-in-oracle-vm-
environment-131948.pdf
Test – Unsupported: where the shared disk is configured as virtual devices (‘file’) – in this
configuration both guests can also run on one Oracle VM server.
This document covers the Test (Unsupported) configuration. In test environments you may:
a) Run both machines on the same Oracle VM Server (DOM-0)
b) Use files in DOM-0 to emulate shared disks for the Oracle RAC Node Dom-U
Both are not allowed in Production environments; however they can be used as a sandbox / demo
environment for functional testing using Oracle RAC.
Naming Convention:
This document describes both x86 (32bit) and x86-64 (64bit) environments. Template file & directory
names are as follows:
32 bit: OVM_OL6U2_X86_11203RAC_PVM
64 bit: OVM_OL6U2_X86_64_11203RAC_PVM
Screenshots refer to templates as: OVM_EL5U4_X86_11GR2RAC_PVM, these are generic screenshots,
substitute your version number, i.e. 11201, 11202 or 11203 based on release used.
Feedback:
Feel free to post feedback at the Oracle VM or Oracle RAC Forums on the Oracle Technology Network:
Oracle VM: http://forums.oracle.com/forums/forum.jspa?forumID=823
Oracle RAC: http://forums.oracle.com/forums/forum.jspa?forumID=62
Or contact Oracle Support.
NOTE: The Oracle RAC build scripts inside the template (under /u01/racovm directory) are only supported
inside the Oracle VM RAC Templates. Do not modify or run them in other environments.
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