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基于SMT求解器的微处理器指令验证数据约束生成技术.pdf
236
9页
0次
2021-12-07
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DOI
:
issn
JournalofCom
p
uterResearchandDevelo
p
ment
(
):
,
 
稿
:
;
:
 
:
(
YFB
)
Thisworkwassu
pp
ortedb
y
theNationalKe
y
ResearchandDevelo
p
mentPro
g
ramofChina
(
YFB
)
SMT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(
 
 
)
(
tan
j
iancom
)
DataConstraintGenerationTechnolo
gy
forMicro
p
rocessorInstruction
VerificationBasedonSMTSolver
TanJian
,
LuoQiaolin
g
,
Wan
g
Li
y
i
,
HuXiahui
,
FanHao
,
andXuZhan
(
Jian
g
nanInstituteo
f
Com
p
utin
g
Technolo
gy
,
Wuxi
,
Jian
g
su
)
Abstract Durin
g
thedevelo
p
mentofthe
p
rocessor
,
itisnecessar
y
tofull
y
verif
y
theinstructions
data
p
athsTheexistin
g
simulationverificationmethodshaveinsufficientfunctionalcovera
g
einterms
ofinstructionresulto
p
erandsconstraints
,
relationshi
p
constraintsbetweeno
p
erands
,
andinternal
constraintsofinstructions
,
etcThis
p
a
p
er
p
ro
p
osesaninstructionconstraintsolvin
g
methodbasedon
satisfiabilit
y
modulotheor
y
(
SMT
)
solverTheSMTsolverisintroducedtoconverttheinstruction
function verification tasksinto constraintsatisfaction
p
roblemsConstraintsatisfaction
p
roblem
techni
q
uesareusedto
g
eneratevalidationtu
p
ledata
,
whichcan beusedtoverif
y
thefunctional
correctnessoftheinstructionssetThemodelin
gp
rocessesandexam
p
lesare
g
iveninfouras
p
ects
:
the
instructionresulto
p
erandconstraints
,
theinstructiono
p
erandconstraints
,
theinstructioninternal
constraints
,
andfloat
p
ointin
g
instructionso
p
erandconstraintsInordertoim
p
rovethe modelin
g
efficienc
y
,
we
p
ro
p
osetwostrate
g
iesFirst
,
oncethetimethresholdisreached
,
thecurrent
p
rocessis
terminated
;
second
,
usin
g p
rocess mana
g
ementand thread mana
g
ementtechnolo
gy
,
a
p
arallel
solutionframeworkforinstructionfunctionconstraintsisim
p
lemented
,
andaseriesofserialsolvin
g
tasksareassi
g
nedto multi
p
lethreadsthatcanbeexecutedin
p
arallel
,
andthes
p
eedofsolutionis
acceleratedundertheconditionsofthesameconstraintscovera
g
eOurex
p
eriencesshowthatunder
theri
g
htcircumstances
,
instructionconstraintsolvin
g
technolo
gy
basedonSMT
p
rovidestechnical
su
pp
ortfors
y
stemlevelfunctionalverificationtoachievetestcovera
g
eofcom
p
lexscenarios
Ke
y
words instructionfunction
;
data
p
aths
;
constraintsolvin
g
;
SMTsolver
;
verificationdata
;
p
arallel
acceleration
 
 
,
(
satisfiabilit
y
modulotheor
y
,
SMT
)
:
,
SMT
,
:
;
线
,
,
线
,
,
,
 
;
;
;
SMT
;
;
 TP
  
,
,
,
,
穿
,
FPGA
(
field
p
ro
g
rammable
g
atearra
y
)
仿
SoC
(
s
y
stemonchi
p
)
;
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
[
]
,
,
,
,
,
使
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
A
×
B
C
,
,
􀎮
A
,
B
,
C
􀎯
C
B
A
,
,
;
使
,
,
Intel
,
IBM
,
,
[
]
IBM
,
GEC
(
g
enerationcore
),
Stocs
,
Ma
g
e
[
]
,
Genes
y
sPro
[
]
,
FP
g
en
[
]
,
,
,
,
使
,
,
,
,
,
,
(
satisfiabilit
y
modulotheor
y
,
SMT
)
[
]
;
SMT
,
 
:
SMT
of 9
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