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Oracle 19C RAC RU 19.13 手动安装补丁手册.pdf
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mdb11 1.3.1.21
mdb12 1.3.1.22
mdb13 1.3.1.23
mdb14 1.3.1.24
oracle:$ORACLE_HOME:/oracle/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db
grid:$ORACLE_HOEM:/oracle/app/19.0.0/grid
⼀、安装前准备
1、Grid和opatch、Oracle的opatch安装
2、冲突检查
For Grid Infrastructure home, as home user:
% /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/33192793
% /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/33208123
% /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/33208107
% /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/33239955
% /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/32585572
Note:For HP-UX Itanium and Linux on IBM System z platforms,
the last two checks in the previous example do not need to be
done.
For Oracle home, as home user:
% /oracle/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/33192793
% /oracle/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db/OPatch/opatch prereq
CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /oraclelog/
1913/33182768/33208123
3、oracle、grid⽤户的ORACLE_HOME备份
tar -zxcf grid_home_bak_19c.tar.gz /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid
tar -zxcf oracle_home_bak_19c.tar.gz /oracle/app/oracle/
product/19.0.0/db
⼆、RU安装
1、stop crs managed resources running from DB HOME
[oracle@node02 ~]$ which srvctl
/u01/app/oracle/product/19c/dbhome/bin/srvctl
[oracle@node02 ~]$ srvctl stop home -o /oracle/app/oracle/
product/19.0.0/db -s /home/oracle/oracle.txt -n mdb11
[oracle@node02 ~]$ ps -ef|grep smon
oracle 853 525 0 05:04 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --
color=auto smon
root 30215 1 10 04:59 ? 00:00:33 /oracle/app/
19.0.0/grid/osysmond.bin
grid 31189 1 0 04:59 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM2
2、Run the pre root script
[root@node02 app]# /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/crs/install/
rootcrs.sh -prepatch
Using configuration parameter file: /oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/
crs/install/crsconfig_params
The log of current session can be found at:
/oracle/app/grid/crsdata/node02/crsconfig/
crs_prepatch_node02_2021-02-21_05-05-17AM.log
Oracle Clusterware active version on the cluster is
[19.0.0.0.0]. The cluster upgrade state is [ROLLING PATCH].
The cluster active patch level is [724960844].
2021/02/21 05:06:07 CLSRSC-4012: Shutting down Oracle Trace
File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
2021/02/21 05:06:24 CLSRSC-4013: Successfully shut down Oracle
Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
2021/02/21 05:06:26 CLSRSC-347: Successfully unlock /oracle/
app/19.0.0/grid
2021/02/21 05:06:29 CLSRSC-671: Pre-patch steps for patching
GI home successfully completed.
3、patch GI home
3.1、As the GI home owner execute:
/oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /oracle/app/
19.0.0/grid -local /oraclelog/1913/33182768/33208123
/oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /oracle/app/
19.0.0/grid -local /oraclelog/1913/33182768/33208107
/oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /oracle/app/
19.0.0/grid -local /oraclelog/1913/33182768/32585572
/oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /oracle/app/
19.0.0/grid -local /oraclelog/1913/33182768/33192793
/oracle/app/19.0.0/grid/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /oracle/app/
19.0.0/grid -local /oraclelog/1913/33182768/33239955
4.!!!!Patch DB home.
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