应该是操作系统不支持吧。版本太高了官方文档中认证的操作系统只到 2008
Operating System
Oracle Database for Windows x64 is supported on the following operating systems:
•Windows Server 2003 - all x64 editions
•Windows Server 2003 R2 - all x64 editions
•Windows XP Professional x64 Edition
•Windows Vista x64 - Business, Enterprise, and Ultimate editions
•Windows Server 2008 x64 and Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 - Standard, Enterprise, Datacenter, Web, and Foundation editions. The Server Core option is not supported.
Note: Check My Oracle Support (formerly OracleMetaLink) for more information about Hyper-V support.
•Windows 7 x64 - Professional, Enterprise, and Ultimate editions